A Levels for Psychology

As you decide on your A Levels for Psychology, consider how your choices align with the entry requirements of the universities you’re interested in and how they will prepare you for the challenges ahead in a psychology course.

How can StudySmarter help you make this choice post-GCSE Results Day? Not only are we an all-in-one learning app that offers 100% free explanations, flashcards, and AI-powered mock exams for everyone to use, we also offer advice on A-Level selection, University life and careers!

 

What A-Levels are Best for A Psychology Degree?

When preparing for a Psychology degree at a UK university, choosing the right A-level subjects can help you build a strong foundation for your studies. While specific A-levels may not always be required, certain subjects are recommended to help develop the skills and knowledge necessary for success in psychology.

Below is a table categorizing A-level subjects into required, recommended, and useful categories for a degree in Psychology.

Category	Subjects
Required Subjects	– None: Most UK universities do not require specific A-level subjects for Psychology, though Psychology A-level can be beneficial.
Recommended Subjects	– Psychology: Offers direct exposure to psychological concepts, research methods, and foundational theories.
	– Biology: Helps in understanding the biological aspects of behavior, brain function, and genetics, which are key areas in psychology.
	– Mathematics: Develops statistical and analytical skills, which are essential for research and data interpretation in psychology.
	– Sociology: Provides insight into social behavior and institutions, complementing the study of individual psychology.
Useful (Not Necessary)	– English Literature/Language: Enhances communication and essay-writing skills, crucial for articulating psychological theories and arguments.
	– History: Develops critical thinking and the ability to analyze various perspectives, which can be useful in psychological research.
	– Philosophy: Encourages logical reasoning and ethical thinking, which are relevant to many psychological debates and studies.
	– Chemistry: Provides additional understanding of the biological and chemical processes that can affect behavior, useful in fields like neuropsychology.
	– Economics: Offers insights into human behavior in financial and decision-making contexts, useful in areas like behavioral economics.

Detailed Explanation

Required Subjects

1. None:
   • Unlike some other degrees, most UK universities do not have specific A-level requirements for a Psychology degree. However, taking Psychology at A-level can be advantageous as it provides a direct introduction to the field.

Recommended Subjects

1. Psychology:
   • Direct Exposure to the Field: Psychology A-level introduces you to key concepts, research methods, and foundational theories that will be explored in more depth during your degree. It can also help confirm your interest in the subject.
2. Biology:
   • Understanding Biological Bases of Behavior: Many areas of psychology, such as neuropsychology and biopsychology, require a good understanding of biological processes. A-level Biology provides a solid grounding in topics like brain function, genetics, and hormones.
3. Mathematics:
   • Statistical and Analytical Skills: Psychology heavily relies on research and data analysis. A-level Mathematics helps develop your ability to handle statistics, which is essential for interpreting psychological research and conducting experiments.
4. Sociology:
   • Understanding Social Influences on Behavior: Sociology complements psychology by providing insights into how social structures, relationships, and institutions influence individual behavior. This is particularly useful in fields like social psychology and community psychology.

Useful (Not Necessary) Subjects

1. English Literature/Language:
   • Communication and Writing Skills: English helps you develop strong communication skills, which are crucial for writing essays, reports, and research papers in psychology. It also enhances your ability to construct coherent arguments and analyze texts.
2. History:
   • Critical Thinking: History fosters critical thinking and the ability to analyze different perspectives, which are valuable skills in psychological research and theory evaluation.
3. Philosophy:
   • Logical Reasoning and Ethics: Philosophy encourages logical reasoning and ethical thinking, both of which are important in psychology, particularly in areas like moral psychology and the philosophy of mind.
4. Chemistry:
   • Biopsychological Understanding: Chemistry can provide additional insights into the chemical processes that affect brain function and behavior, particularly useful in neuropsychology and psychopharmacology.
5. Economics:
   • Behavioral Insights: Economics offers perspectives on decision-making, risk, and human behavior in financial contexts, relevant to fields like behavioral economics and consumer psychology.

What A-Level Grades are Needed for Psychology at the Top 5 Universities in UK?

To study Psychology at a top UK university, achieving strong A-level grades is crucial, although specific subject requirements can vary by institution. Generally, psychology programs are flexible with the subjects they accept, but some A-level subjects are highly recommended. Below is an explanation of the typical grade requirements and subject preferences for psychology degrees at the top 5 universities in the UK.

Top 5 Universities for Psychology in the UK

1. University of Cambridge
2. University of Oxford
3. University College London (UCL)
4. University of St Andrews
5. University of Bath

General A-Level Entry Requirements for Psychology

University	Typical A-Level Grades	Specific Subject Requirements	Additional Requirements
University of Cambridge	A*AA	No specific subjects required, but recommended: Psychology, Biology, Mathematics.	Admission Test: NSAA (Natural Sciences Admissions Assessment) if applying to Natural Sciences; Interview required.
University of Oxford	A*AA	No specific subjects required, but recommended: Psychology, Biology, Mathematics.	Admission Test: TSA (Thinking Skills Assessment); Interview required.
University College London (UCL)	A*AA	No specific subjects required, but preferred: Psychology, Biology, Mathematics.	No additional test; Interview may be required.
University of St Andrews	AAB	No specific subjects required, but recommended: Psychology, Biology, Mathematics.	No additional test; Strong personal statement required.
University of Bath	AAA	No specific subjects required, but recommended: Psychology, Biology, Mathematics.	No additional test; Interview may be required.

Detailed Breakdown on A Levels for Psychology

1. University of Cambridge:
   • Grades: A*AA is typically required.
   • Subjects: While no specific A-level subjects are mandatory, Psychology, Biology, and Mathematics are recommended to strengthen your application and prepare for the course material.
   • Additional Requirements: If applying to the Natural Sciences route, you may need to take the NSAA. Interviews are a crucial part of the selection process.
2. University of Oxford:
   • Grades: A*AA is the standard offer.
   • Subjects: Oxford does not specify required subjects, but they recommend subjects like Psychology, Biology, and Mathematics to provide a solid foundation.
   • Additional Requirements: Applicants must take the TSA as part of the admissions process, and interviews are required.
3. University College London (UCL):
   • Grades: A*AA is typically required.
   • Subjects: UCL prefers applicants who have studied Psychology, Biology, or Mathematics, though no specific subjects are mandatory.
   • Additional Requirements: No additional admissions test is required, but interviews may be part of the application process.
4. University of St Andrews:
   • Grades: AAB is typically required.
   • Subjects: While no specific A-levels are required, Psychology, Biology, and Mathematics are recommended.
   • Additional Requirements: St Andrews places a strong emphasis on your personal statement and references; no additional test is required.
5. University of Bath:
   • Grades: AAA is typically required.
   • Subjects: No specific subjects are required, but taking Psychology, Biology, and Mathematics can enhance your application.
   • Additional Requirements: No additional admissions test is required, but interviews may be conducted.

Why These Subjects Matter

1. Psychology: Provides a direct introduction to psychological concepts, theories, and research methods, giving you a head start in your degree.
2. Biology: Helps you understand the biological underpinnings of behavior, which is important in areas like neuropsychology and biopsychology.
3. Mathematics: Essential for the statistical analysis and research methods that are fundamental to psychology as a science.

Why are the Required Subjects important for Psychology Degree?

The A-level subjects typically recommended for a degree in Psychology—Psychology, Biology, and Mathematics—are important because they help build a foundational understanding of the key areas that will be explored in greater depth during your university studies. Here’s why these subjects matter:

1. Psychology

• Introduction to Core Concepts: Studying Psychology at A-level provides you with an early exposure to the main theories, concepts, and research methods used in the field. This background knowledge can make the transition to university-level psychology smoother, as you’ll already be familiar with fundamental ideas like cognitive processes, behavioral theories, and the basics of mental health.
• Understanding Research Methods: A significant part of psychology involves conducting and understanding research. A-level Psychology introduces you to various research methodologies, such as experiments, surveys, and observations, which are central to both academic study and practical applications in psychology.

2. Biology

• Understanding the Biological Basis of Behavior: Biology is crucial for understanding the physiological aspects of behavior, including brain function, neurotransmitters, genetics, and the impact of hormones. Many areas of psychology, such as neuropsychology, biopsychology, and health psychology, rely heavily on knowledge of biological processes.
• Foundation for Neuroscience: For students interested in fields like cognitive neuroscience or clinical psychology, a strong understanding of biology is essential. A-level Biology provides the groundwork for understanding how biological systems influence behavior and mental processes.

3. Mathematics

• Statistical Analysis and Research: Psychology is a science, and much of it involves collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data. Mathematics, particularly statistics, is essential for understanding research findings, conducting experiments, and making evidence-based conclusions. A-level Mathematics equips you with the skills needed to handle statistical analysis, which is a core component of most psychology degrees.
• Logical and Analytical Thinking: Mathematics helps develop logical thinking and problem-solving skills. These skills are crucial in psychology, where you must often analyze complex data sets, understand patterns in behavior, and apply critical thinking to evaluate psychological theories and evidence.

Why These Subjects Matter

• Psychology provides an early and relevant introduction to the field, helping you become familiar with the concepts and methods that will form the basis of your university studies.
• Biology offers insight into the biological mechanisms underlying behavior and mental processes, essential for understanding the full scope of psychology, particularly in areas that intersect with the natural sciences.
• Mathematics is vital for developing the analytical and statistical skills necessary to succeed in psychology, where research and data interpretation are key components of the discipline.

StudySmarter Revision Guide

StudySmarter is the all-in-one-app for you. Our team of verified experts have carefully curated explanations and flashcards in many A-Level subjects to ensure everyone benefits and succeeds in their learning and exam goals!

Here’s a table of A-level subjects that are important or beneficial for pursuing a degree in Psychology at UK universities.

A-Level Subject	Why It’s Important for Psychology	StudySmarter Link
Psychology	Direct introduction to psychological concepts, theories, and research methods.	Psychology
Biology	Helps in understanding the biological bases of behavior, including brain function and genetics.	Biology
Mathematics	Develops statistical and analytical skills necessary for research and data interpretation in psychology.	Mathematics
Sociology (Recommended)	Provides insight into social behavior and institutions, complementing psychological studies.	Sociology
English Literature/Language (Useful)	Enhances communication and essay-writing skills, crucial for articulating psychological theories and arguments.	English Language
History (Useful)	Develops critical thinking and the ability to analyze various perspectives, useful in psychological research.	History
Philosophy (Useful)	Encourages logical reasoning and ethical thinking, relevant to many psychological debates and studies.	Philosophy
Chemistry (Useful)	Provides understanding of biological and chemical processes that can affect behavior, useful in neuropsychology.	Chemistry
Economics (Useful)	Offers insights into human behavior in financial and decision-making contexts, relevant to behavioral economics.	Economics

 

Top Tips for Choosing Subject

Choosing the right A-level subjects is an important decision that can shape your academic journey and future career, especially if you’re aiming for a degree in Psychology. Here’s some advice to help you make the best choices.

Reasons to Choose A-Level Subjects That Fit the Entry Requirements for a Psychology Degree:

1. Meeting University Requirements:
   • Relevant Knowledge: Choosing subjects like Psychology, Biology, and Mathematics aligns with the skills and knowledge required for a Psychology degree. These subjects prepare you for the rigorous scientific and analytical aspects of the course.
   • Strong Foundation: Psychology A-level introduces key concepts and theories that are foundational to university-level studies. Biology helps you understand the physiological aspects of behavior, while Mathematics provides the statistical skills needed for research.
2. Developing Core Skills:
   • Research and Analysis: Mathematics and Biology help develop analytical and research skills that are crucial in psychology. Statistics, for example, is a key part of psychological research, and having a strong background in Mathematics will make this aspect of your studies more manageable.
   • Understanding Human Behavior: Studying Psychology and Biology at A-level gives you insights into both the psychological and biological factors that influence behavior, providing a comprehensive understanding that will benefit you throughout your degree.
3. Flexibility in Specialization:
   • Broad Knowledge Base: These subjects prepare you for various specializations within psychology, such as clinical, cognitive, developmental, or neuropsychology. The skills and knowledge you gain from these A-levels are applicable across different areas of psychology.

Reasons You Might Not Choose A-Level Subjects That Fit the Entry Requirements for a Psychology Degree:

1. Personal Interest and Strengths:
   • Lack of Interest: If you find subjects like Biology or Mathematics particularly challenging or uninteresting, you might struggle with the coursework, which could impact your grades and enjoyment of the subject. It’s important to choose subjects that you are passionate about and excel in.
   • Alternative Interests: If your interests lie more in humanities, arts, or other social sciences, you might prefer to choose A-levels that align more closely with those areas, rather than forcing yourself into a more science-heavy curriculum.
2. Career Flexibility:
   • Exploring Other Career Paths: If you’re not fully committed to a career in psychology, you might want to choose A-levels that keep your options open for other degrees and careers. For example, choosing subjects like English, History, or Economics could lead to careers in law, business, or the arts.
   • Non-Clinical Roles: If you’re interested in roles that don’t require a deep understanding of science, such as human resources, marketing, or counseling, you might opt for subjects that develop strong communication and interpersonal skills instead.

Top 10 Jobs You Could Do with Selected A-Levels and a Degree in Psychology

Job Title	Description
Clinical Psychologist	Diagnoses and treats mental health issues through therapy and counseling.
Counseling Psychologist	Helps individuals cope with emotional, social, and behavioral issues through counseling.
Educational Psychologist	Works with children, parents, and teachers to support the psychological needs of students.
Forensic Psychologist	Applies psychological principles within the criminal justice system, including offender profiling and rehabilitation.
Occupational Psychologist	Focuses on workplace behavior, helping organizations improve productivity and employee well-being.
Neuropsychologist	Specializes in understanding the relationship between the brain and behavior, often working with patients who have suffered brain injuries.
Health Psychologist	Works to improve public health through research, policy development, and health promotion strategies.
Research Psychologist	Conducts research to advance the understanding of psychological principles and their applications.
Human Resources Specialist	Uses psychological principles to manage recruitment, employee relations, and organizational development.
Behavioral Therapist	Works with individuals to change unhealthy behaviors and develop coping strategies for various mental health conditions.

 

Conclusion: Choose StudySmarter for Your A-Level Journey

When choosing your A-level subjects, align your choices with both your interests and your career goals. If you’re committed to pursuing a degree in Psychology, selecting Psychology, Biology, and Mathematics will provide a strong foundation and meet the requirements of most universities. However, it’s equally important to consider your strengths and passions. If you’re more interested in humanities or have different career aspirations, selecting subjects that align with those interests might be more beneficial. Ultimately, your A-level choices should reflect both your academic abilities and your long-term goals, ensuring that you’re well-prepared for whichever path you choose to follow.